Spanning tree high cpu utilization 138 3 3 bronze badges. the other node has a mirror configuration (1 for 0) The root bridge and his backup should be devices in the center of the topology with good performances and high speed links. Hot Network Questions Optimal strategy for 1-player "snowball" game Bevel modifier interpolating named attributes Nonograms that require If the logging event spanning tree command is configured on multiple interfaces and the topology changes, it may result in several logging messages and high CPU utilization. bin" basically I am using for routing so my ISP 2x10Gbps link terminated (with LACP) on single switch (without STP,vPC) it and currently live traffic is 10Gbps on switch but i have notice periodic packetloss and not sure where its coming from, after digging i found when Refer to the section of High CPU Utilization in Exec and Virtual Exec Processes for more information. To find out CPU usage for all threads that belong to a specific process ID (PID), use the show process cpu detail <pid> command, which is available in NX-OS Release 6. Can any1 help in monitoring these CPU utilisation in switches. This document describes how to identify the causes of high CPU utilization on these switches. Narayan It was the enabled ntp feature that caused the high 70+ average percent CPU utilization. In this way, the CPU strives for maximum performance of the switch and network without a compromise of the stability of the switch. Use this command in order to display the CPU usage for the last 60 seconds, 60 minutes, and 72 hours. Start a New Thread When the CPU is high, check the system logs to see if there may be a clue there of what is being done at that time. Has anyone experienced this situation with very high and sustained switch CPU consumption? (Cisco 2960) It does not appear to be due to unstable STP (only possible unusual aspect is a Alteon load balancer running own STP also connected to the 2960) Thanks in advance There are 176 VLANs running on this switch, and it is running Rapid PVST+ That is a lot of vlans running on an access switch with a maximum of 48 ports. Components Used The information in this document is based on Cisco Catalyst switches, primarily low-end legacy devices, and is applicable across all versions, without being A technique that breaks the topology into a loop-free one must be used (such as Spanning-Tree). CPU spanning-tree vlan 1,11-12,21,50,901,903-907,909-911,915-916,920 priority 24576 spanning-tree vlan 921-923,925,930 priority 24576! port-channel load-balance src-dst-ip! vlan internal allocation policy ascending! vlan 11 name data! Solved: We're seeing high CPU utilization on a 3750x core switch. The default throttle value is 256. Here an example. Once the class is closed the usage stops. Packet captures indicate redundant packets on the affected interfaces. Extreme (Avaya) Switch - Troubleshooting High CPU on VSP in VOSS,check vsp voss cpu,extreme avaya vsp cpu,voss cpu check,vsp cpu check,vsp voss memory. I would consider deleting some of these vlans if you are not using them. Bogdan This will allow you to look at how high the resource’s CPU utilization is. IN system: CPU utilization is over 100 and keep 5 seconds, driver count = 224. switch#sh spanning-tree No spanning tree instance exists. 04 High CPU usage on Amazon EC2 Small 191 0 480 240 13504 102 102 Spanning Tree 192 0 240 240 13264 0 0 SSM connection m 193 0 0 0 13264 0 0 WAAS Process 194 0 0 0 7264 0 0 X. Anyone experienced this in past? linux; amazon-web-services; amazon-ec2; cpu-usage; Share. show processes cpu history Command. sy: system CPU time. There is a known bug for the process Hulc LED Process that has been attached and the IOS that you are running does not seem to be Catalyst 3750 Series Switches High CPU Utilization Troubleshooting BRKCRS-3141 - Troubleshooting Cisco Catalyst 3750 3560 and 2960 Series Switches (2012 San Diego) VLAN0999 is executing the rstp compatible Spanning Tree protocol Number of topology changes 7 last change occurred 1y3w ago from Port-channel8 If you've got a "last change" of less than Hi, I usally get customer calls saying there is high cpu utilization but when we check the show proc cpu it does not reflect any processes taking very high utilisation. Steps to The show processes cpu command can be utilized to display CPU load. Follow answered Mar 7, 2020 at 21:32. The document also lists some I would like to talk about an interesting case encounter on S2700 series. Troubleshooting Every time STP convergence takes place a TCN it sent to your spanning-tree domain alerting the entire STP instance of a change in topology. CPU Utilization Issue This thread has been locked for further replies. Service running through the network is not impacted, traffic forwarding is running at line speed. It is likely the source of our network issues. The reason we need to check for STP TCN because you are seeing MAC flap (learning from two different ports). The more instances and the These are examples of operations that have the potential to cause high CPU utilization: Spanning Tree; IP Routing Table Updates; Cisco IOS Commands; Other Events Causing High CPU Utilization; Spanning Tree. • Unicasts, unknown unicasts and broadcasts are all problems. link saturation, and high CPU utilization on switches and end The process of Collection of Thread Stack is no different for a spring boot app. 255. 199 0 837625176 837620132 12204 0 0 Spanning Tree St 0 0 547337176 546046836 1159956 3741003 1182914 *Dead* 5 0 Hi there, I have a Cisco 4506/Sup V with approx. What all steps should be taken date=2024-01-25 time=06:19:49 log_id=0105008255 type=event subtype=spanning_tree pri=notice vd=root user="stp_daemon" action="state-change" unit="primary" switch. It's using a very high amount of CPU. Click Apply to save the settings. Does the CPU rise when bringing up one of the other interfaces? Further steps for troubleshooting: show processes cpu-usage sorted non-zero - identify the process taking up the most of the CPU show interface - check for input or output errors show traffic - check interfaces with unusual high traffic . The Monitor Network Health app will automatically look for both excessive port utilization and CPU utilization. Step 3: Check the CPU Queue that Receives Traffic in Order to Identify the Type of CPU-bound High CPU Utilization When Connected to an IP Phone with the Use of Trunk Ports High CPU Utilization with RSPAN and Layer 3 Control If the CPU utilization of this process is high, it ismostly because many data packets are sent to the CPU. 78% 0. Go to solution. Press Windows key + R Type: tpmadmin. There was interesting discussion here: Which one is better for performance to check another threads boolean in java. Well try to find together The algorithm used to construct the tree is called the spanning tree algorithm (STA). Here is a troubleshooting guide to follow that will help you isolate and some tips to resolve these issues. 0%st Mem: 8024384k total, 7229184k used, 795200k free, 208448k buffers Swap: 0k total, 0k used, 0k free, 1125312k cached. Title: Configuration of Central Processing Unit (CPU) Utilization on the Sx500 Series Stackable Switches Created Date: We understand your concern as you are facing high CPU usage due to OneDrive app on the PC. After the link is brought up, it still participates in spanning tree. Another key consideration is CPU utilization. The harder the device is working, the more likely things can go wrong. spanning-tree mode pvst. These are common symptoms of high CPU utilization: High percentages in the output of the show processes cpu command. The Port channel is the root port and the switches have no other connections. If for any reason there is an overutilization of Not on every call but a high amount. By default, the device runs the Rapid PVST+ protocol. Advantages: High redundancy ; load balancing can be achieved. This will typically indicate a MAC flooding attack where a large number of spoofing MAC addresss are sent to the switch causing the MAC address table to When spanning tree is enabled, all modules and members are assigned corresponding throttle values from the configuration. On a device running VLAN-based Spanning Tree (VBST), each VLAN runs an independent instance. b) Increase the bandwidth of the network. A Layer 2 Step 1. Where the earlier models of the switches with little usage of microcontrollers, the later ones do utilize these more. A few days ago this issue was more critical as we were A High Number of Spanning-Tree Port Instances Step 2: Check for the Catalyst 4500-specific process with the show platform health command. Processes eating CPU are: ARP Input, SISF Switcher Th, SISF Main Thread Like Naveen said, The switch fails to respond if there is high cpu utilization ,so since the cpu is high when you ping you may get request time out. Categories. The NAE is attempting to monitor too many switch resources. Previously we used STP but there were two problems. Cisco. When I do a "show processes cpu" I see that the Spanning-tree process is using 22,52%, which seems normal to me. any interface errors. Network Tools; Routing; Switching; Packet Analysis; Vendors. BPDU throttling limits the number of BPDUs that are sent to the switch’s CPU. If you have the show processes cpu command output or a show tech-support command from enable mode, display potential issues and fixes from your Cisco device by referring to the Output Interpreter tool. In this way, the CPU strives for maximum performance of the switch and network without compromising switch stability. BPDU throttling is enabled when the spanning We run MST in a large DC. RUCKUS Team Member Options. 0 CPU utilization for five seconds: 66%/8%; one minute: 61%; five minutes: 61% PID Runtime(ms) Invoked uSecs 5Sec 1Min 5Min TTY If the root cause of the high CPU utilization is a Layer 2 loop, the spanning tree configuration could be the problem. show process cpu sorted | ex 0. 8%id, 0. 1. Look out for things like high CPU usage, memory issues, and unusual traffic patterns. On a device running Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) network, the CPU usage is proportional to the number of instances and active ports. If this percentage is high, a single user process such as those may be the likely cause of the load. The most common reason for high CPU Disable spanning tree, plug a bunch of ports into another port to create a bunch of loops and bring all the interfaces up, send a bunch of broadcast traffic to it. top - 17:07:31 up 40 min, 3 users, load average: 50. 0 hi, 0. Incorrect indexes are used in the query. your access- ports have port-fast enabled . The result prevents high CPU utilization on the switch when the network undergoes a broadcast storm or loop. Let us know the Windows version and Build installed. All Categories; 415 Beta Program; 2. 2. Intellij using 80 to 90% of cpu. Note that all port LEDs are blinking very rapidly, typically simultaneously High CPU utilization on routers connected to affected segments or VLANs that can lead to various symptoms, such as routing protocol neighbor flapping or Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) active router flapping. Look for Topology change notifications (TCN): these should be the possible cause of high CPU We are getting high cpu on at least 2 of our 3850x Stacks. For example, a script uses wildcard characters in a URI to no spanning-tree bpdu-throttle [Throttle-Value] Configures BPDU throttling on a device. The system CPU time is the percentage of the CPU tied up by kernel and other system processes. #sh processes cpu sorted detailed | ex 0. I found HTTP CP process is taking more then 80% CPU utilization that that time. 7. mikeb9674 (Mike2087) January 30, 2014, 1:49pm 3. . Karthik B V. 0%ni, 79. 3850 stack with very high packet punt numbers . Share. The switch can become unmanageable as a result of this BPDU storm. The top command shows the high CPU utilization is due to the sshd processes. This high memory-usage was first seen after we installed build Issue. Options. HTH. -Traceback= 1DBB7C8z 8DBFE5z 90522Ez 904F50z 904D5Dz 900F45z 901B7Bz 901B0Fz 8E76A0z 8E760Ez 7E4E93z 108617Bz 10879ADz F7080Dz 331987Fz 33196FBz - Process "Spanning Tree", CPU hog, PC 0x008FD5B5 Expand Post In this article, we explored Cisco Rapid PVST+, an advanced spanning tree protocol that enhances traditional PVST by improving convergence times and optimizing CPU utilization. 7K Security; 268 USG FLEX H Series; 273 A high CPU utilization can be dangerous for a system that runs the STA. The Cisco 3850x is configured with: spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst. Lets say this is a STP loop / broadcast storm. 6 sy, 0. The preceding functions are implemented by exchanging bridge protocol data units (BPDUs) between bridges. Improve this question. 250 Multicast Traffic Smiley. Very high CPU utilization. Spoke to TAC he noted: CSCuo14511 fed and stack-mgr causing High CPU on 3850 Suggesting to upgrade to 03. 0. We have many of these switches in use, but only this one in particular is giving us problems. no spanning-tree bpdu-throttle [Throttle-Value] Configures BPDU throttling on a device. I have taken some logs Hi, I'm looking for an explenation. 2 si, 0. RPVST+ is ideal in networks having fewer than 100 VLANs. It will lead to high CPU usage and will cause instability in network traffic. Solution: add the corresponding index for the query SQL to reduce CPU usage; Query Processes such as Spanning Trees, IP Routing Table updates, Cisco IOS commands, and Broadcasting storms can cause high CPU Utilization to occur. 2. Also, if STP is disabled on those ports where the VLAN merger Continue with the same command (show spanning-tree detail | inc ieee|occurr|from) on the switches connected to interface listed in the output, until you find the source of the topology changes (most likely an interface flapping). Remember that having debugging turned on will increase CPU utilization so only use when necessary and verify it is not enabled if you encounter a switch with Spanning Tree Protocol - Download as a PDF or view online for free • The switches will flip flop the MAC address table entries (creating extremely high CPU utilization). should get normal again when there are no tasks. An overloaded port. "Spanning Tree", CPU hog, PC 0x008FD5B5 -Traceback= 1DBB7C8z 8DBFE5z 90522Ez 904F50z 904D5Dz 900F45z 901B7Bz 901B0Fz 7E4E3Dz 108617Bz 10879ADz F7080Dz F6DFB6z F6D9EEz F6E93Az F6E2C0z - Process "Spanning Tree", CPU hog, PC 0x008FD5B5 The Spanning TreeProtocol (STP) is disabled on a core switch. Improve this answer. 155 104368062 571946607 182 0. Try to check if the CPU usage is still high. However, the show cpu command output shows high CPU utilization and the CPUProtect Policy (CPP) statistics show that a large number of Bridge ProtocolData Unit (BPDU) packets are sent to the CPU. 72% 0 Spanning Tree . If you use the formulas that the Default Values of Spanning Tree Protocol Timers section shows, you then have: Give this a try, it might not work. show logging config. Recommended Actions A bridging loop can occur when there are redundant paths between two network devices. This is basically a Spanning Tree Protocol running over another Spanning Tree Protocol. Mark as New; Bookmark; Subscribe; Mute; Subscribe to RSS Feed; Permalink; Print; Report Inappropriate Content we need to apply below ACL on the switch and CPU utilization will comes to Normal or stable. The following packets will be sent to the CPU for processing on a switch: spanning-tree vlan 5-6,8,10,12,14,18-19,25,30,41,50-51,53,56-57,59 priority 1. Configuration on the core has been verified Cisco TAC. Regards Disable spanning tree, plug a bunch of ports into another port to create a bunch of loops and bring all the interfaces up, send a bunch of broadcast traffic to it. In addition, the processing of other protocol packets is affected, causing flapping of those protocols. 12. You can start a new thread to share your ideas or ask questions. msc Hit Enter In the Action pane, click Turn TPM Off to display the Turn off the TPM Security Hardware page. 1 My CPU Usage and Utilization is stuck at 100% no matter what. 2) And in our network we see always 45-55% cpu remains (include spanning tree process which always remain in 25%) 3) From the "show process cpu" I can see the process "Cat4k Mgmt LoPri" is got spiked to 20% and came back normal Is the p Hello, We are finding a very high CPU usage on one of our main switches and not seeming to find a reason to explain it. Regards, MB In a Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)-enabled network withdual core switches, a loop occurs in the originally stable network. IEEE 802. the command "The CPU time utilized by spanning tree varies depending upon the number of spanning-tree instances and the number of active interfaces. 0. The implication is you can cause higher than normal CPU usage on the Cisco IOS switches because your one instance of STP is now much busier than before. Thus the reason for high CPU usage can be external to the web application and also external to Tomcat container. ACL: #ip access-list 132 126040 12518 10068 37. 38. If you exceed these STP instance recommendations, the switch exhibits high CPU utilization. Follow asked Feb 7, 2013 at 23:57. S/W revision is 12. Verify that the memory block is normal. This document provides details about the CPU packet-handling architecture and shows you how to identify the causes of high CPU utilization on these switches. High CPU Usage. 30 VLANs all with HSRP virtual interfaces using rapid spanning tree. The VLAN numbers are given as vlan-list , a list of single values or ranges of values separated by commas. some moments the switch goes to 80%+ switch#show processes cpu sorted | e Any multiple spanning- tree transisions. In this situation we will check the CPU usage after disabling the telemetry on the PC. I disabled it per your item no. PVST runs a separate STP instance for each VLAN, which can increase CPU load, especially in networks with a large number of VLANs. 2x. 9. (The CPU utilization above 15% is usually A possible reason for high CPU utilization in the Virtual Exec process is: There is too much data sent across the Telnet sessions. Use this method to check that the CPU resource is adequate for a device: show spanning-tree; show bridge; show processes cpu; debug spanning-tree; Your BIG-IP system is experiencing instability issues such as high CPU utilization. Background. The Spanning tree has been verified by Cisco TAC & CCNP/CCIE qualified individuals. So, how can I keep a thread alive which listens to the tail of queue and performs some action, but at the same time reduce the CPU utilization to 100%? java; multithreading; Share. High CPU utilization also can result from the merge together of two or more VLANs due to improper cabling. Forwarding ICMP over a server Understand High CPU Utilization that is Reported on vEdge 5000/2000/1000/100B and vEdge Cloud Platforms. Key concepts included rapid convergence, per-VLAN spanning tree, port states, and configuration steps such as enabling Rapid PVST+, setting priorities, and implementing PortFast. 0 Helpful Reply. Check the query plan - Through EXPLAIN, we could check the query plan, if the index is used in the query, the Index Scan could be found in the query plan result. The CPU usage is a key indicator of switch performance. What's strange for me is that when I see alerts that Prometheus is unable to scrape SNMP metrics from the switch, ' sh proc cpu history ' shows 90+% CPU usage but ' show processes cpu platform sorted location switch 2 r0 ' shows ~40% Just to make sure you read the post correctly, my question is of the memory and not so much the processor. c) Remove all MAC addresses from the MAC address table. specially in chassis based switches. This may cause the switch to drop or delay the processing of STP BPDUs. Cisco Products; Featured Tools; Software Central; Cisco Community; Learning Network; VOSS:High CPU Cisco recommends that you have knowledge of basic switching concepts, along with an understanding of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and its features on Cisco Catalyst switches. High CPU utilization (%sys) and load average due to simultaneous sshd processes causing slowness. 03. I would like to talk about an interesting case encounter on S2700 series. See the “Configuring STP” chapter in the switch software Spanning tree has been constantly running about 35% of CPU for the last couple of weeks causing management SVI latency and CLI lag. Please rate and mark as an accepted solution if you have found any of the information provided useful. On the other hand, Rapid PVST Only downside is if you have a lot of vlans, you have now putting all vlans into one instance of STP instead of one instance per vlan. HTH, rate if it does. If you have a switch that runs CatOS you can Since all STP packets are taken to the CPU for processing, CPU usage goes high and the switch response slows down. If you want to enable a mode that is different from the default mode, this procedure is required. Symptom. What I have tried so far:-Reset Power Options to Default (Balanced)-Disabled All Background Apps-Disabled All Startup Apps-Ran a full scan of the Windows A high CPU utilization can be dangerous for a system that runs the STA. The value of port-priority can range This document provides information about the output of the show processes cpu command when you issue the command on the Cisco Catalyst 4500/4000, 2948G, 2980G, and 4912G switches that run Catalyst OS (CatOS) system software. If your environment requires Spanning Tree, verify that you have configured STP for the proper For detailed information to help troubleshoot your high CPU usage concerns, see the Catalyst 3850 Series Switch High CPU Usage Troubleshooting document. debug spanning-tree. typically have an underlying cause that can be traced and remediated using the recommended steps below. STP Prevents Loops • The purpose of STP is to avoid and eliminate loops in the network by negotiating a loop-free path If spanning tree is enabled, the CPU on the switch or on each switch in the stack receives packets that are destined for 0x0180C2000000 and 0x0180C2000010. Try this: SWITCH#show interface counters nonzero . 4K Nebula; 150 Nebula Ideas; 97 Nebula Status and Incidents; 5. A Layer 2 loop can result in MAC address table instability, link saturation, and high CPU utilization on switches and end-devices, resulting in the network becoming unusable. A Layer 2 spanning-tree instance runs for every VLAN configured on a Layer 2 switch by the per-VLAN spanning-tree (PVST) feature. logging buffered. Thank you very much for your help! # show process cpu history 1 2 11111211111121111212321 21 1. The switch supports three spanning-tree modes: per-VLAN spanning tree plus (PVST+), Rapid PVST+, or Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP). Sometimes the extra utilization is expected—say, when your storage cluster is doing off-site backups. Level 1 Solved: We have many Nexus 3064 switches High memory utilization on the 2900XL/3500XL is commonly attributed by high bandwidth utilization and/or spanning-tree loop. 2 us, 91. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of cookies. 61% 0 Spanning Tree. 5b w More often than not, when you have CPU-bound load, it's due to a process run by a user on the system, such as spanning-tree or MLAG etc. show cpu-utilization. 04SE Has anyone seen this and solved it without an upgrade. there might be a chance of utilization going high as the utilization is 97% and its neither increasing nor decreasing. 14% 1. Input queue Which programs currently run on your PC when the usage turns high? To isolate the issue as well, try to turn on the PC and don’t open any programs for a few minutes. For one JMeter request thread, it's using anywhere from 10-30% (depending on the type of request). cat-sp#debug spanning-tree switch state Spanning Tree Port state changes debugging is on cat-sp#debug pm vp Virtual port events debugging is on When multiple paths exist between two devices on an Ethernet network, and there is no spanning tree implementation on the switches, a Layer 2 loop occurs. show interfaces gigabitEthernet statistics dhcp-relay. We've encountered high CPU utilization issue on our 2x3650 stack. Level 1 Options. Well try to find together Systematically disabling trunking on these ports stopped all the cat4k's vlans being advertised to the 2950, and also reduced the cpu of spanning tree: 36 15213172 3875075 3925 1. 00 0. I see strange CPU load on my catalyst 3750 XST stack due to STP process: C3750XST-itc-hp6#sh proc cpu sort | ex 0. 3 high CPU usage spikes. 06 to 16. This is noticed on the vManage Dashboard for a given device. if there are many live threads performing, the net CPU usage for java application will always be at its peak. We shutdown all redundant links. Solution: Check CPPstatistics and configure the optimization policy according to Step 2. The 5 second utilisation is sowing as 37. 214 77747034 101253641 767 0. Therefore, you must consider these parameters as fixed values. To help you visualize this concept, we have created the animation shown in figure 2. Here is a sho mem Head Total(b) Used(b) Free(b) Lowest(b) Largest(b) A load-balancer can also help to distribute traffic as demand spikes during peak times, reducing the potential for high CPU utilization. It isobserved that the port status LEDs keep blinking at the same frequency. With the 17. 00, 22. Similarly, on CatOS, you can use the show proc cpu command to view CPU utilization as well. But naturally it increases my CPU utilization to 100%. On one of my core switch the CPU utilization reaches 100%. S Please rate helpful posts. lying in between a Nexus 7K core switch and 34 C3850 access HI, I have VSS running on 2 cisco WS-C4506-E. 1D is the original IEEE MAC Bridging standard for STP. A switch that has Network Analytics Engine (NAE) agents installed is experiencing high CPU usage, high memory usage, or both, and overall performance is affected. Learn about the causes of loops in a Layer 2 network and how Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) works to eliminate single point of failures in hierarchical design. Question 23 (1 point) How can a broadcast storm be mitigated if spanning tree is already enabled? a) Disable all switches on the network. 89% 18. Thanks in advance Mike You may want to run show process cpu and see how much cpu utilization is going on. 1-I think I can use multi-chassis LAG( link aggregation) instead of any spanning tree protocol, but I'm confused whether I'm able to use LACP instead of spanning tree or not? ( To make things clear about LACP case: Well, each switch has two ports connecting to other switches and then I configure both ports in one channel group and disable spanning tree protocol, So at With Spanning Tree Protocol, messages from a connected device always takes the least cost path to the Root Bridge. † Other Events Causing High CPU Utilization, page 5 Spanning Tree A Layer 2 spanning-tree instance runs for every VLAN configured on a Layer 2 switch by the per-VLAN spanning-tree (PVST) feature. Level 1 In response to Leo Laohoo. lower CPU and memory usage is required; Disadvantages: More configuration is required and not easy to implement. Buy or Renew Continue with the same command (show spanning-tree detail | inc ieee|occurr|from) on the High switch CPU and memory usage are affecting switch performance. If it is, there’s a probability that it is one of the programs running on the background. Figure 1-3 Tasks occupy CPU resources. elf process is high for 5 seconds in the show cpu command output for threeconsecutive times. Related log: VOSCPU/4/CPU_USAGE_HIGH. A Layer 2 spanning-tree instance runs for every VLAN configured on a Lay Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is used to prevent loops in the network due to redundant connections between switches in the network. From time to time, CPU-usage rise from 20-30% to 50-60% and stay there for 10-30 minutes. Support > Knowledge Base > Data Communication > Campus Network > Campus Two S6700 switches have the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) High CPU usage appeared after a system update that can change permissions to access folders and files. Spanning tree protocol didn't flap and also there were no other events spotted inside the LAN network. If you suspect that its your application that is actually contributing to the high CPUT then run your jar and attach a profiler to it and trace the code contributing to the high CPU on load. 0 . Otherwise, the port priority is set for the port as a whole (all active VLANs). In networks having 100 or more VLANs, MSTP is the recommended spanning tree choice due to the increased load on the switch CPU. 7%sy, 0. spanning-tree vlan 100,102,104,150-151,611 priority 1. 3. 63% 0. 6 with no issue but in one case the IOSD ipc task is causing the CPU to run at a constant 70 to 90 percent. show sntp. Stay safe, Sergiu. 59% Spanning-Tree utilisation in the last 5 minutes (when the reading was taken) doesn’t look stable to me. zengr zengr. Recent Comments. The port sends out bridge packet data units (BPDUs), and the switch still listens for BPDUs on that port. Mark as New; Bookmark; Subscribe; Mute; Subscribe to RSS Feed; Permalink; Print; Report Inappropriate Content ‎05-14-2018 12:00 AM - edited ‎03-08-2019 03:00 PM. show interfaces gigabitEthernet high-secure. 05b, and the switch is constantly maxing out CPU resources with "IOSXE-RP Punt Se" in the upper 50th percentiles. If it is normal,adjust the priority of BPDU packets and the Switch C2960 high memory usage Aida Hadad. High Performance: In MSTP mode, the device or device stack supports up to 64 MST The switch supports three spanning-tree modes: per-VLAN spanning tree plus (PVST+), Rapid PVST+, or Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP). This can result in high CPU utilization, Higher latency and even dropped packets during Find answers to Cisco 2960-S stack high CPU from the expert community at Experts Exchange Total CPU Utilization is 89% for the 10 10 60 20 queue-set 2 priority-queue out mls qos trust cos macro description cisco-switch auto qos voip trust spanning-tree link-type point-to-point channel-group 1 mode on end interface Port-channel1 switchport trunk EC2 A works normally with average CPU utilization upto 60% ; on other hand EC2 B shows spike in CPU utilization upto 100% then it start again from 0 and same effort found in other instances in fleet. 0(2) SE9. i. How Does a CPU Process Packets (Modular Switch) Switches forward data packets through the forwarding chip without involving the CPU. x in recent EXOS i can use "show cpu-monitoring" or just a unix - 8665 This website uses cookies. I4. 0 id, 0. The document also lists some common network or I have multiple 3850's running 16. 00 As per the output given above, we understand that the 3750 switch is running on IOS 15. Design STP for Trouble Avoidance Know Where the Root Is. Step 4. Hope this helps, Shashank. Second is that because we had too many VLANs and used trunks between distribution and access switches , the two distriburion switches had too many STP port instances (cisco recommends less than 4000) and CPU utilization reached 80-90 per cent. 0 ni, 0. €€€€€ High CPU Utilization Due to Excess STP Instances Related Information Introduction After issuing a show processes cpu command, the Catalyst fixed configuration switches 2900XL and 3500XL report a spanning-tree processing port status LED indicators In comparison, Cisco routers such as the Cisco 3600 process and route packets using software; therefore, the output of High CPU usage on a Cisco switch can be caused by several factors including:. I'm running 16. High CPU usage for ARP Input process; Huge number of ARP packets, rapidly increasing and visible; Wiresharks shows that 100s of computers are flooding the network with ARP Broadcast; For Mainly, the processes that eat the CPU are SISF Switcher Th, Spanning Tree, and Crimson flush tr. BPDUs are layer 2 packets, in which the destination MAC address is the multicast address 01-80-C2-00-00-00. Step 9 Use the show spanning-tree summary command to periodically monitor the stability of your spanning tree environment and ensure a loop-free environment. Switch(config)# spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst Switch(config)# spanning-tree vlan 1-10 priority 24576. A broadcast storm keeps going until a link is oversaturated and fails or a switch crashes because of a high CPU usage. Our GATE 2026 Courses for CSE & DA offer live and recorded lectures from Here are some cases we met that cause high CPU usage of Postgres. I am monitoring this device's 1. My process cpu goes high and when i check IOSD prcoess taking majority of CPU egtc-dsw-c4k# show processes cpu sorted Core 0: CPU utilization for five seconds: 12%; one minute: 13%; five minutes: 17% Core 1: CPU utilization for five seconds: 44%; o Hi all, I have a stack of 4 Catalyst 3850-24X working as a distribution switch, lying in between a Nexus 7K core switch and 34 C3850 access switches/stacks. show interfaces gigabitEthernet statistics. 67% 0 Hulc LED Process Here is a troubleshooting high cpu utilization on a switch document, that may be Seeing high CPU utilization on a network device is always an uncomfortable feeling. 0 wa, 0. You can check if the receipt of BPDUs is because The switch is calculating the spanning tree. If the switch runs an older software version, it is recommended to use this feature under the supervision of the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC). 37% 1. (Type winver in Windows search/Run command) Normally, OneDrive will not take so much CPU usage during file sync. 1 and it was drastically reduced. 46 Tasks: 337 total, 73 running, 263 sleeping, 0 stopped, 1 zombie %Cpu(s): 8. [PC] and enable spanning-tree for connected switches. Community. Very often, information about the location of root is not available at troubleshooting time. Additionally, a high CPU utilization can be dangerous for a system running spanning-tree. It determines an efficient path from non-root switches to root switches with the help of Bridge Protocol Data Unit (BPDUs). This causes not just that one port to converge but your ENTIRE topology will have to clear its CAM table in order to rebuild after the convergence event. HOME; Network. Sometimes, MATM RP Shim Pro and VMATM Callback spark enormously causing the switch to hit 100% and eventually leading to a network outage for a considerable amount of time. Check whether the CPU utilization of themstp. What is the cause of high utilization of these 2 processes and how to detect it. I would suggest to: Take multiple thread dumps (3-4) after a fix interval (1-2 seconds) (can use kill command on 1) For last three hrs we can see the sudden spike in the cpu. Obtain Switch Memory Usage. Mark as New; All ports configured for duplex full/speed 100/spanning-tree portfast; Trunk on Uplink ports (Gig 0/1 & High CPU utilization as a result of low-priority packet processing or background processes is considered normal because the CPU constantly tries to use all the time available. High CPU due to Non-Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) traffic; The Multicast Multilayer Switching (MMLS) process, defined as M-MLS_stats, checks the non-RPF traffic and helps the MFD (Mulitcast Fast Drop), which is a process to drop multicast packets rather than High CPU utilization is ok if there is actually some work in progress. On a few old software releases, Netdr might utilize more CPU, and might be unsafe to run on a switch that already sees high-CPU utilization. 00 Core 0: CPU utilization for five seconds: 4%; one minute: 5%; five minutes: 5% Spanning tree design is beyond the scope of this document, however, the goal of this procedure is to provide simple spanning tree monitoring commands. Johnson Lew. 2 Pinging the local HSRP interface in a VLAN from a PC with 500ms delays between each ping has good latency response, average is <2ms (over 30000 pings). I upgraded the firmware from 16. Before a boot app is containerized it is still a Jar. Also, frequent change in port It took like 45 minutes to scan the entirety of the class, the entire time the CPU usage at max (100%). Regularly back up your configurations and test your backup and restore procedures. High traffic rate. Use this method to check that the CPU resource is adequate for a device: show processes cpu. The Catalyst 4500 series switch Ensure that the total number of logical ports across all instances of STP for different VLANs does not exceed the maximum number supported. IntelliJ 2016. P. Add a comment | Your Answer I'm currently running some JMeter tests to test the performance of a web service. x and later releases, higher CPU and memory consumption for vEdge and vEdge Cloud platforms can be observed. Check CPP information toobtain the information about the packets sent to the CPU. May I ask if you can post your config? 0 Helpful Reply. 84%. 2%si, 0. 84% 25. First is slow reconvergence. icmp had now also dramatically reduced. The OS is under the impression that your threads are doing useful work when they are actually not, so they get full CPU time. The more instances and the more Ok, focus on IP Input & ARP then. This document describes the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) timers and the rules to use in order to tune the timers. I’m not sure if it’s on our end or the other end, Also I’m not sure if I should have Spanning tree on or Switch port mode on on the ports and Uplinks he’s a diagram of the network and a sample of the configure ports. High CPU usage may lead to the loss of BPDUpackets. A commonly perceived problem is high CPU utilization on these switches. 20, 31. Enter the show proc cpu sort command in order to check the high CPU usage on the switch and make sure that the EAP Framework and Auth manager processes have the highest usage as shown in this example: PU utilization for five seconds: 97% Nexus 3064 CPU spike and packetloss I have L3 Cisco 3064PQ switch which is running latest "nxos. 25 Encaps Mana 195 0 0 0 7264 0 0 IPv6 ping proces 196 0 11976 240 37000 0 0 Ethernet CFM HI team, we are getting high cpu utilization on 2901 router but same configuration while switchover to cisco 2911 router A high CPU usage indicates that the switch is running many tasks. 8k 38 38 gold badges 134 134 silver badges 195 195 bronze CPU Utilization. 0%wa, 0. Digging into it (by running "show platform software fed switch active punt cause summary"), I see a lot of packets with Cause 58 ("Layer2 bridge domain data packe") even after clearing it. Have there been any recent spanning tree changes? The Spanning Tree Protocol prevents Layer 2 loops. So in this case there are two points of interest causing your cpu to be at the 40% mark, Spanning-Tree and Cat4k Mgmt HiPri. Cause. Large MAC address table - The MAC address table takes up memory, and if it gets too large, it can use excessive amounts of memory. See the A High Number of Spanning-Tree Port Instances section of this document for more information. Here are This document provides details about the CPU packet-handling architecture and shows you how to identify the causes of high CPU utilization on these switches. The High CPU Issue: High CPU utilization on the switch due to UPnP 239. Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is a loop-prevention network protocol that allows for redundancy while creating a loop-free Layer 2 topology. Very high CPU utilization An overloaded port Therefore, you must consider these parameters as fixed values. We are going to do some test lab It seems that High CPU utilization events are happening little less often than before, but we still observing them sometimes. High CPU usage when SNMP is enabled in Cisco Routers; Import WyseTerm Host List from one user to another in Windows; Secunia Advisories MS Security Bulletin US-CERT Vulnerability SANS. However I also see the "Heartbeat proces" and the "Spantree Flush process" at the top of the list. Issues with Redundant Switch Links Efficient Resource Utilization: By grouping VLANs that have similar traffic patterns into a common spanning tree, MST reduces the need for multiple separate instances, conserving CPU cycles and Before configuring a spanning tree: Determine the spanning tree protocol to be used: RPVST+ or MSTP. Focus on interfaces with high InBcastPkts counters. As you can see swap is 0k and memory itself looks loaded but it is not due low swap. Maintenance isn't just about fixing problems; it's about preventing them. Examples include Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP), VLAN Trunk Protocol (VTP), Dynamic Trunking Protocol (DTP), and Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP). Some of the symptoms observed during STP issues are: High usage of system resources (CPU/Memory). the command “debug all” can cause high CPU usage however when you do that trying to see that the CPU is running at might be kinda hard unless Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is designed specifically to eliminate Layer 2 loops in your network It is also called Common Spanning Tree (CST) Name three things that can happen without STP A Layer 2 loop can result in: MAC address table instability Link saturation High CPU utilization on switches and end-devices -(which makes the switch unable to forward frames), resulting in the To understand why this port missed BPDUs we need to investigate on a possible poor L2 connectivity of this switch to the root (speed, duplex, physical layer issues) or high CPU utilization on any intermediate switch etc. Spanning Tree PortFast BPDU Guard Enhancement 22/Mar/2024; Spanning Tree Protocol Problems and Related Design Considerations 09/May/2024; High CPU Utilization on Catalyst Switches due to IPv6 Multicast Traffic ; How OSPF Injects a Default Route into a Stub or Totally Stub Area ; How To Upgrade the NAM to Version 3. Veli-Matti Sorvala Veli-Matti Sorvala. show running-config. How to check cpu utilization on recent VSP7200 System - VOSS 6. It is usually instantaneous, i. e. 59% 0 Spanning Tree 18. Switch(config-if)# spanning-tree [ vlan vlan-list ] port-priority (port-priority) You can modify the port priority for one or more VLANs by using the vlan parameter. However the spanning tree process still remains at 30+%. d) Verify compatible versions of Spanning Tree Protocol are enabled on all switches. Therefore, a great way to identify a bridging loop is to check the port utilization on your devices and look for abnormal values. Do In my core switch when i do sh proc cpu i see overall utilization of the sup(SUP1A with MSFC-3) 30-34%, the 2 contributing processes to this high utilization are sptbpdutx(14%)and sptbpdurx(15%). The BPDU throttle value is in packets per second (pps). However Core Issue. I have disabled spanning-tree on my stacked catalyst 3750's. It is important to always understand your spanning Cpu(s): 11. I was struggling with high CPU utilization problems happening on the distribution switch. Check whether the high CPU usage is in normal range. For Home Network Community > Wi-Fi Routers > CPU Utilization Issue < Wi-Fi Routers . Spanning Tree Protocol issues like frequent STP status flaps of ports, STP loops, frequent reconvergences, suboptimal paths, etc. The CPU time utilized by spanning tree varies depending upon the number of spanning-tree instances and the number of active interfaces. If you use the formulas that the Default Values of Spanning Tree Protocol Timers section shows, you then have: max_age = End-to-end_BPDU_propa_delay + Message_age_overestimate = ((lost_msg + 1) x hello) + ((BPDU_Delay x (dia – 1)) + (dia – 1) If you noticed the CPU utilization is high, complete these steps in order to troubleshoot: Verify that the connection count in show xlate count is low. So for the last 5 minutes, nearly 1/5th of the processor has been dedicated to spanning-tree alone, and for the last 5 seconds Edit: Ok, since you are using busy spin to block on the queue, this is most likely the cause for high CPU usage. If Spanning-Tree is in place, has it been configured correctly? If no configuration changes have been made, has a rogue device been implemented somewhere at an Access Port? Loops can cause broadcast traffic to overwork CPUs, Hi becky, Try the below command to fetch the exact process hogging the CPU. The BPDU throttle value is show spanning-tree; show spanning-tree detail; show spanning-tree inconsistent-ports; show spanning-tree mst; show spanning-tree mst-config; show spanning-tree mst detail; show spanning-tree mst <INSTANCE-ID> system resource-utilization poll-interval; top cpu; top memory; usb; usb mount | unmount; Terminal monitor commands. Plan the device roles (the root bridge or leaf node) by adjusting instance priority. 2%hi, 1. 1%us, 7. I was directed not to reboot the The CPU of the switch needs to process a large number of ARP request and ARP-Miss packets, so the CPU usage becomes high. If spanning tree is disabled, the switch or each switch in the stack forwards those packets as unknown multicast addresses. In some cases, this also leads to an increased Series Switch High CPU Usage Troubleshooting document. terminal-monitor {notify | IN system: CPU utilization is over 100 and keep 5 seconds, driver count = 115. x ; Implement EtherChannel on Troubleshooting High CPU Utilization OL-17977-01 When High CPU Utilization Is a Problem One of the reasons that different ranges and models within those ranges will differ in the baseline utilization is differences in design. physical-port="4EXYZXYZXYZ-0" instanceid="0" event="state migration" oldstate="forwarding" newstate="discarding" status="None" msg This could cause high – Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) High CPU utilization resulting from low-priority packet processing or background processes is considered normal because the software routinely tries to use all the available time. Ubuntu 12. For details about this log, see Log Information. rotjp cch deyi fcryf jgxl awer vbnjyq muc zljzj lfzh