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Military Spending Percent Of Gdp, 5 per cent on direct Trump calls for record $1. Thus, nondefense spending gobbles up a 48 percent greater Military spending as a percent of federal government revenue The military budget of the United States is the largest portion of the discretionary federal budget This infographic ranks countries by military spending as a percentage of GDP in 2024, highlighting which nations prioritize defense. 8% on major Nondefense spending in 2023 is 18. 8 per cent of GDP on defence using NATO terms. 4 percent increase over 2023, the largest rise since the Cold War. The United States is the country with highest military spending, spending more than three times the amount of China. Budget data sourced from SIPRI Military Expenditure Database (April 2025 release), Poland, in particular, led the way in defense expenditure in 2023, using nearly 4 percent of its GDP on an arms spending spree, according to the alliance's annual report. 6—Total World military expenditure reached $2718 billion in 2024, an increase of 9. 2 billion on military and defense, representing 3. 59 trillion defense spending. [1] The The following lists are of countries by military spending as a share of GDP—more specifically, a list of the 15 countries with the highest share in recent years: Military expenditure (% of GDP) SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute ( SIPRI ), uri: sipri. The United States spent over $811 billion on defense in 2022, more than the next seven countries (China, India, Saudi Arabia, Russia, the UK, Germany, Defense spending by the United States accounted for nearly 40 percent of military expenditures by countries around the world. 44% in 2017, and estimated Defense spending is rising amid intensifying geopolitical tensions. Canadian spending on its military was 1. Explore 100 years of U. A government could, after all, spend 2% of GDP on outdated military hardware or 1% on the latest technology. 6 percent in 2000. This list is sourced from the Stockholm International Peace Research Military expenditure (% of GDP) from The World Bank: Data The NATO baseline for defense spending is 2% of GDP. Average military expenditure as a share of Military spending as a share of GDP Military expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. Spending tends to be higher the closer a country is to Russia, and the three Baltic countries are dramatically increasing their military budgets. 3% of gross domestic product (GDP), the highest levels since the Cold War, according to draft budget documents Russia is hiking state spending on national defence by a quarter in 2025 to 6. One of the reasons This infographic ranks countries by military spending as a percentage of GDP in 2024, highlighting how much countries spend on their military relative Defense spending as a percentage of GDP reveals how much of a nation’s economic output is devoted to military purposes. 71%). 5% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Military Spending U. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. accounts for 62% of NATO’s total $1. See rankings, table, charts, and Generally excluded from military expenditures is spending on internal law enforcement and disabled veteran rehabilitation. However, the decline of Japan’s cabinet approved a Fiscal Year 2025 supplementary budget that is poised to put the country on track to Driven by the objectives of military readiness and strategic sovereignty, allies agreed at the NATO Summit in The Hague on a new benchmark of at least 3. 3618 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. 44% (compared to ONSAF's forecasted average of 1. Adjusted for inflation to today’s dollars, the war cost over $4 trillion and in 1945, the war’s last As a percentage of total spending, interest costs would reach 15. Table 14. 6 percent of GDP, up from 12. 49 percent of its GDP on defense, putting it in the bottom 10 for spending despite having Europe's largest economy. “This is the message that Estonia has Defense budgets now consume a larger share of GDP in more countries than at any point since the early 1990s. defense spending with charts, tables, and analysis. In 2025, Poland's defense spending as a share of gross domestic product was 4. PARIS — NATO allies agreed to boost defense spending to 5% of GDP, NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte said after a vote of the 32 member Europe and Canada raised their defense expenditure by one-fifth last year, according to NATO’s annual report published Thursday, despite a significant gulf in spending across the alliance. spending on military has actually been declining for decades as a percentage of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). But that changed yesterday. From a late 1960s peak of 9. Next year’s state budget initially Meanwhile, Germany increased its military spending by 28 percent last year, reaching $88. economy means that this In view of differences between these sources and national GDP forecasts, and also the definition of NATO defence expenditure and national definitions, the figures shown in this report may At the 2025 The Hague NATO summit, member states pledged to increase defence spending to five percent of GDP in what is called The Hague Investment Plan. defense spending as a percentage of GDP is relatively small, the size of the U. 8 per cent increase in 2023 was the steepest year-on-year rise since 2009 and pushed Military expenditure (% of GDP) in United States was reported at 3. Explore the top 100 countries by military expenditure as a share of GDP in 2025, based on the latest SIPRI data. 5—Total Government Expenditures by Major Category of Expenditure as Percentages of GDP: 1948–2025 Table 14. 3 trillion won ($47. Germany spent 1. This budget covers the armed forces including Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and The Korean government proposed a 66. CBO estimates the budgetary effects of legislation related to Though it lasted fewer than four years, World War II was the most expensive war in United States history. Under CBO’s According to Duda, the national defence budget is expected to reach €30 billion, which would make it the largest defence budget among NATO Interest on the national debt exceeds annual spending on Medicare, as well as national defense. 5 per cent in 2024. As a share of federal revenues, federal interest payments would rise to 18. Includes military and civil World military expenditure increased for the ninth consecutive year in 2023, reaching a total of $2443 billion. 42 percent. In the United States, this includes all regular activities of the Department of Defense, war spending, nuclear The United States spent about 3 percent of its GDP on defense in 2023, according to the Congressional Budget Office, and hasn’t sustained defense spending at the 5 percent level since the Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has given the official nod to significantly boost Japan’s defense budget to 2 percent of gross domestic product in fiscal Canada has finally reached NATO’s 2 percent GDP defense spending target — the highest level of investment relative to the size of the nation’s economy since the fall of the Berlin Wall. Chinese and Russian military spending Interactive world map showing military spending as % of GDP. The 6. 48 percent, the highest of all NATO member states, followed by How much is each NATO country spending on its military in 2024? The 32 members of the world’s most powerful military alliance will spend $1. See rankings, table, charts, and Defense spending as a percentage of GDP reveals how much of a nation’s economic output is devoted to military purposes. NATO members aim for 2% of GDP, while nations facing security threats often The world’s military expenditures — the share of global gross domestic product (GDP) meant for armed forces — went up from 2. org/databases Military expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. alliance pressure. This means federal spending was equal to 23% of the total gross domestic product (GDP), or economic activity, of the United States that year. 2 percentage points of their GDP each year over the next seven years until the The national defense budget for 2024 is just over 3 percent of GDP and is projected to remain at 3 percent for 2025, per estimates from the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense cited Russia is hiking state spending on national defence by a quarter in 2025 to 6. 4 percent in 2024 to 2. FY 2000-FY 2036 Published by Statista Research Department, May 6, 2026 Defense outlays in the United States reached *** Defence Spending Fiscal Year 2024-25: Canada's defence spending is projected to reach 1. In fiscal 2024, the government’s net interest expense The Swedish government, in a significant move to fortify its national security, has unveiled a plan to increase defense funding by $2. Includes military and civil personnel, operation and maintenance, As a share of gross domestic product (GDP), Ukraine spent more on its military than any other country in 2025, reaching 40 percent of the country's GDP. About 95 percent of the spending in this category In his speech, Mr Marles said the government was currently spending 2. Defense expenditure as a share of GDP in the U. Expenditures will peak in 2025-26 at 1. 3% of gross domestic product (GDP), the highest levels since the Cold Countries’ Military Spend as a Percentage of their Economy To begin, Jain identified three categories of military expenditure as a percent of GDP, using In 2024, the ratio of military expenditure to gross domestic product (GDP) in the United States stood at 3. [1] The Agreement on 5% Defence This is a graphic showing defense spending as a percentage of gross domestic product. 5 percent in 2025, driven in large In 2026, United States is estimated to have spent $1065. 5 trillion defense budget, a 50 percent jump The president offered few details in his post on Truth Social, other than to say the The draft defense budget sets a new spending record for the 12th straight year amid mounting regional threats and U. NATO members aim for 2% of GDP, while nations facing security threats often This is a list of countries by military expenditure per capita, the amount spent by a nation on its military per capita in a given year. 32 percent of GDP. This makes Berlin the largest military spender in Europe since German reunification in Taiwan's defense spending will reach 3. Another way to gauge how much countries spend on their military is by measuring the proportion of military spending to GDP. The first list is based on the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) fact sheet, which includes a list of the world's top 40 military spenders as of 2025, based on current market exchange rates. United Although U. 32 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) next year, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said Thursday, adding that the planned budget increase Key Takeaways The U. 37% of its GDP, with 18. 47 trillion Israel leads global surge in military spending, with steepest increase since 1967 With jump of 65% in 2024 amid On August 21, Taiwan’s Democratic Progressive Party government announced plans to increase the 2026 defense budget to 3. 4 percent set in 1996. 87 billion in its Finland will raise national defence spending to at least three percent of GDP by 2029. 9 percent between FY 1999 and FY 2001. U. The additional spending is needed to build up a military divisions within the Lithuanian armed forces faster. 31% of GDP and 14. 6 percent this year, above the previous high set in 1991. Defense: Another 13 percent of the budget, or $872 billion, was spent on national defense activities. 01% of GDP in 2014, 1. The aim was proposed by Minister of Defence Antti Häkkänen and endorsed by the Ministerial Committee The global military burden— the share of the world’s gross domestic product (GDP) devoted to military expenditure—increased to 2. 4 per cent in real terms from 2023 and the steepest year-on-year rise since at least the end of the cold war. 4 billion) defense budget for 2026 in an apparent bid to raise its spending in the sector to NATO commits to major defence spending hike sought by Trump The bloc agreed to boost spending to 5 percent of GDP, but Spain, Belgium and Defense spending as a share of GDP has decreased from a postwar peak of nearly 14 percent in FY 1953 to a low of 2. 6% devoted to major equipment, up from 1. 5 percent of GDP for core NATO clinches defense spending deal in big win for Trump Leaders signed off on a new 5 percent of GDP defense spending target by 2035. The following is a list of countries with the highest military expenditures. 718 trillion in 2024, marking a 9. Even excluding interest Deficits worsen by about 2. NATO has three principal common-funded How much are EU member states spending on defence? What is the total EU military expenditure? How much of the EU budget is spent on defence? The latest NATO defence spending data (2023 estimates) show Canada standing alone as the only country in the then-31-member Alliance not meeting both NATO Despite its decrease in spending, the military still accounted for 8 percent of Saudi Arabia's GDP in 2019, the highest share out of the top-15 NATO leaders have approved a plan to dramatically increase defence spending across the Western alliance to five per cent of gross domestic product Top 10 Military spending by country GDP list 2024-25: Global military spending has risen over the last decade by 37% from 2015 to 2025, according to The report said Rutte’s plan will push members to raise defense spending by 0. The latter might be better off. The country arrives at the threshold months after NATO leaders vowed to increase defence spending even higher over the next decade to five per cent of GDP (3. S. Gross domestic product is a Japan’s decision to increase defence spending to 2% of GDP by 2027 represents a pivotal moment in its post-Cold War security strategy. 42% Canada's five-year average for defence spending as a percentage of GDP will be 1. While the two-percent . 49% before falling to Global military spending reached $2. Thanks to President Trump’s bold leadership, NATO countries almost universally have committed to increasing their defense spending to 5% of GDP by About one-sixth of federal spending goes to national defense. Compare 160 countries from 1949-2026 with data from SIPRI. See military budgets from WWII to today—nominal, inflation-adjusted, and % of GDP. This is the principle of common funding and it demonstrates burden-sharing in action. 7 percent by 2029, surpassing the previous high of 15. 6 percentage points of GDP, and public debt increases by about 7 percentage points within three years of the start of a boom (14 percentage points in wartime). This chapter finds that large defense spending booms have become more frequent, especially in emerging market and The Government of Canada has achieved the North Atlantic Treaty Organization’s (NATO) 2% of gross domestic product (GDP) defence spending target in the 2025–26 fiscal year, [25] Total military budget of European NATO countries (excluding Turkey) as a percentage of US military budget. If German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius signaled Tuesday that Berlin could gradually move toward spending 5 percent of GDP on defense, a National security requires defense and military spending. This helps illustrate how Explore the top 100 countries by military expenditure as a share of GDP in 2025, based on the latest SIPRI data. 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