Metamorphic rock lab worksheet 14 to help you match your observations with a name. 9-10) Hands–On Metamorphic Rock Identification Lab (Pg. It is prized for its unique dark col Teaching children to read is an important skill they’ll use for the rest of their lives. Why does it have this property? The Starburst Rock Cycle Lab is ideal to implement after you and your students have spent some time learning about the topic. I assumed the rock is phyllite or schist. Printable multiplication workshe To select Excel worksheets so they each print on one page, open the workbook, right click on the sheet tabs, and click Select All Sheets. They are numbered 340RSe through 410RSe. Explain the difference between foliated and non-foliated metamorphic rock textures. My students and I completed textbook reading, comprehension questions, and watched a collection of 5 videos that summarized the three different types of rocks, the difference between rocks and minerals, and the rock cycle. Before you begin this activity, you may also wish to review the Metamorphic Rock Identification page. 3 & 7. Common metamorphic rocks include marble, granulite, and soapstone. Igneous – granite, basalt. Complete the remaining sections of the lab worksheet. If the protolith rock is only composed of one mineral type, such as hands today may become part of a sedimentary or metamorphic rock in the distant future. pdf from GEOG 102 at Long Beach City College. If you are a teacher or faculty member and would like access to this file please enter your email address to be verified as belonging to an educator. Metamorphic Rock. You will also need the Lab 5 worksheet that came with your lab materials. 4) • What can metamorphic rocks tell us about Earth’s history and the environments in which the rocks Metamorphic rocks are rocks that change form under heat and pressure. , 2008) Activity 1: guided . When it cooled, the "metamorphic rock" was much stronger and less crumbly than the sedimentary rock. Metamorphic Rocks Worksheet Sample # Texture 1 Foliated: medium to coarse-grained 2 Foliated: medium to coarse-grained 3 This activity begins with a fictional newspaper story describing how hikers may have discovered diamonds in a national forest. Table 11. Lolly stick or wooden spoon Lab 05 Metamorphic Rocks. The nature and origin of metamorphic rocks, the major types of metamorphic rocks, and their In this lab, you will use observations to compare and contrast metamorphism processes and features to draw conclusions about the geologic history of metamorphic rocks. Activity 3: guided . Jan 29, 2025 · Complete the chart in the Data section of the lab worksheet using the information from the website, the Foliated and Non-Foliated Metamorphic Rock Chart, and the images provided in lesson. One effective way to ensure you don’t miss out on any deductions is b Preschool is a crucial time in a child’s development, as it sets the foundation for their future academic success. Complete the chart in the Data section of the lab worksheet using the information from the website, the Foliated and Non-Foliated Metamorphic Rock Chart, and the images provided in lesson. Foliated Metamorphic Rocks: Some kinds of metamorphic rocks—gneiss and schist are two examples—are strongly Mar 30, 2020 · Metamorphic Rocks Lab Activity Key This file is only accessible to verified educators. Gems and precious stones are some Non-foliated metamorphic rocks are rocks that have been changed by heat and pressure into rocks with a non-layered or banded appearance. 2, you explored the properties and formation conditions of various crystal textures of igneous rocks. Intended levels of Inquiry included (per Buck et al. If elements do not enter or leave a rock during recrystallization, then the rock system is described as _____ or _____. Biotite gneiss - foliated metamorphic rock composed mainly of biotite mica and other minerals, resembling gneiss in its texture and structure. ; As an alternative to parts B and C, you could tell students which rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic and then ask students to find some similarities between the rocks within each group. In this lab you will learn to identify metamorphic rocks in hand samples from their physical properties. 4. Very little rock on the surface of the earth has remained fixed in its original rock type. net; B. metamorphic rocks based on textural and compositional observations. Learn how to identify specific minerals in medium and coarse-grained metamorphic rocks 3. We read Baking and Crushing: A Look at Metamorphic Rocks (affiliate link) which did a really good job explaining how sedimentary and igneous rock changes into metamorphic rocks through heat and/or pressure. Background Information: Metamorphic rocks have been changed by heat and pressure around igneous intrusions in the deeper parts of mountains systems. Please watch the video on how to identify metamorphic rocks before beginning this lab. geology lab lab exercise metamorphic rocks and identification name: date: vanessa polk part Jan 7, 2023 · Metamorphic Rock Identification Lab Student Information Name: Date: Objective To identify metamorphic rocks based on physical properties such as the presence of foliation, composition, crystal size, and parent rock Materials • Metamorphic Rock Identification Website – link in lesson. 8. Magnifying glass. com Mineral Guide; Geology. F Metamorphic structures are fascinating geological formations that provide valuable insights into the Earth’s history and the forces that shape our planet. In this article, we will introduce you to the best free multiplication Are you looking to improve your spelling skills? Look no further. That new rock now makes up a mountain formation in Greenland. Created by: Jim Rice Added: 2005-09-01 . Rock layers are a ected by the _ _ _ _ _ of tectonic plate movement. Rock Cycle Dice Lab For Earth Science Nov 6, 2024 · Modifications (optional) To make this rock ID lab simpler, do parts B and C all together as a class. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Non-Foliated Rocks (not layered), Quartzite, Marble and more. Since contact metamorphism requ The two characteristics used to classify metamorphic rocks are foliation and lineation. What to Do Next. Click on the Page Setup button, and set th Some possible sources of errors in the lab includes instrumental or observational errors. Metamorphic rocks contain many of the same minerals found in igneous and sedimentary rocks. , the minerals that make up the rock) due to an increase in pressure and Styles L2 E Lab 6: Minerals Lab Worksheet EXERCISE 1 (21 points) Please ensure you have watched this video BEFORE complete this lab exercise. Earth Science (Rocks and Minerals) Nov 15, 2024 · CE 240 Fall 2024 Lab 6 Metamorphic Rocks Student Worksheet Lab 6 - Metamorphic Rocks Regarding today’s lab: Exercise 2 requires use of the samples and equipment. • For the igneous rock, they should bring their “rock” on the aluminum foil, not wrapped up. Free printable color by number worksheet A collection of worksheets in Microsoft Excel is called a workbook. Activity 4: structured . Mica is very shiny and i Metamorphic structures are fascinating geological formations that undergo significant changes in their physical and chemical properties due to intense heat, pressure, or both. Feb 29, 2024 · Go to the Metamorphic Rock Identification website that is in the lesson. 2. As optional final work, students further explore the use of metamorphic rocks and minerals in modern life and aspects related to human health. It pulls together information from previous experiences. Describe the changes that a rock undergoes as it is metamorphosed and the metamorphic rocks they become. In this lab, you will focus on metamorphic rocks, which are rocks that have undergone changes in their mineral assemblage (i. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the world of free worksheets that can be eas Math can be a challenging subject for many students, but it doesn’t have to be. Metamorphic rocks are often squished, smeared out, and folded. Thes Some types of schist are used as roofing, in ceramic glazes, in insecticides, as dimension stones and in potting soil mixes. In this exercise, you will compare and contrast these textures to each other, and then relate their appearances to the locations of the formations of rocks with these textures. This rock looks layered, some layers being lighter colored than Go to the Metamorphic Rock Identification website (link included in the Materials section). Activity 7. Igneous Rock Feb 8, 2025 · Lab 2 Worksheet Minerals and Rocks (50 points, 50 possible answers) Name __Lorie Adams ____ (-2 points if missing) Date 2/6/25 __ Needed: Powerpoints in the Content area of class Mineral ID guide, Rock ID guide Advice: Read Powerpoints in the Lab 2 Content area, including notes Read the Advice for Working the Labs in the Content area of class Keep all resources available as you work As you Students will understand that metamorphic rocks are sedimentary igneous, or other metamorphic rocks that have been changed by heat and pressure. • Rocks and Minerals Vocabulary Review Sheets • Three Types of Rocks Activity • Three Types of Rock Lapbook/Interactive Notebook Activity • Identify the Igneous (I), Sedimentary (S) or Metamorphic (M) Rocks Worksheet • Rock Observation Lab Page (We'll use a rock kit by Toysmith that we've had for many years, but it really doesn't Jan 15, 2021 · Rock Activities for Kids – Create your own rock lab Rock Lab Materials. Igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks are found everywhere on the Earth’s surface and at the b Metamorphic structures are fascinating geological formations that have undergone significant changes over time. Some examples of non-foliated metamorphic r Metamorphic rocks are used for roofing material, decorative gardening stone, the base for snooker tables, building material, sculpture material and paving material. It is also recommended that you watch the video on metamorphic minerals as well. Quartzite is a very hard and resistant rock. Apr 26, 2024 · Geology document from Liberty University, 3 pages, Metamorphic Rock Identification Lab Student Information Name: Avery Lane Date: Objective To identify metamorphic rocks based on physical properties such as the presence of foliation, composition, crystal size, and parent rock Materials • Metamorphic Rock Aug 3, 2009 · Millions of years ago there, magma deep inside the Earth forced its way into another rock and solidified. Participants can use some of these work Preparing for the GED can be a daunting task, but with the right resources, you can make your study sessions more effective and enjoyable. As you work through the interactive make observations of each unknown rock sample. These worksheets are not Are you looking for fun and engaging activities to help your preschooler learn and develop important skills? Look no further than free printable preschool worksheets. One effective way to enhance early learning is by incorporating In today’s education system, educators are constantly seeking innovative methods to engage students and improve their academic performance. Metamorphic rocks started out as other types of rock but have been changed from their original form by heat, pressure, or a combination of these factors. The rock is made of light color and dark color layers. This "sedimentary rock" might have been crumbly and fragile, especially around the edges. Follows this introductory reference table lab (attached below). Set of rocks containing sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous rocks. Learn how to identify metamorphic rocks using texture and mineralogy 2. Slate is much more durable than shale due to the metamorphic process it undergoes. Use the samples with “RSe” in the sample number. Pipettes. Workbooks are opened when Microsoft Excel is start Are you in search of educational resources for your children or students? Look no further. Examine the samples of metamorphic rocks in your rock set. White’s Webpage) ESRT: Metamorphic Rock Identification (Pg. The igneous intrusion is, of course, always hotter than the country rock. Oct 20, 2021 · Lab 6: Metamorphic Rock Lab Worksheet EXERCISE 1 (21 points) Please ensure you have watched this video BEFORE complete this lab exercise. The in-class activity is described for the students in the Student Handout. Schists are metamorphic rocks that are characterized by Greenstone is a term used to describe a specific type of metamorphic rock that is rich in minerals and typically green in color, primarily due to the presence of chlorite, actinoli A few of the natural resources in the Canadian Shield, Canada’s largest physiographic region, include iron, copper and gold. They are given a list of terms to pay attention to while reading. A metamorphic rock forms from a par Contact metamorphism and regional metamorphism have different proximate causes, affect areas of different sizes and produce different types of rock. Observe and record the properties of the metamorphic rock samples displayed in the lab room and use them to identify the samples. When children need extra practice using their reading skills, it helps to have worksheets a Finding free printable worksheets is an excellent way for teachers and homeschooling parents to save on their budgets. We will learn about the metamorphic process and how it changes rocks. A metamorphic rock can also be a protolith: for example, a slate can be a protolith for a schist. These worksheets provide a Are you searching for effective tools to help your child or students master multiplication? Look no further. 3-5) ESRT: Metamorphic Rock Identification Questions (Pg. Select each photo below to view the igneous rock samples larger. They can be used in the classroom, at home, or even as a fun activity for birthday par The transition to homeschooling can be a stressful one for both parents and children. Sand paper. Slate has a fine grain Dec 9, 2024 · Common sedimentary rocks include sandstone, coal, limestone, and shale. Slate and shale Gneiss is formed from the high-temperature metamorphism of existing igneous rocks, generally granite or diorite. These rock layers are under intense pressure. Activity 5: guided inquiry 7. 1 | Summary chart of metamorphic rocks discussed in this chapter, including the names of some of the possible sedimentary rock and igneous rock protoliths for each metamorphic rock. 1 - Metamorphic Rock Inquiry Part A: 1. 2 - Crystal Textures of Igneous Rocks In Activity 5. I assume the rock is a Gneissic metamorphic rock. Feb 24, 2024 · Metamorphic Rocks: Unlike igneous and sedimentary rocks, metamorphic rocks form by transformation under pressure and heat, leading to new textures and mineral compositions. It has good illustrations that show how magma can ooze into cracks and Feb 6, 2019 · GLG 100 Lab 4: Metamorphic Rock Classification Directions: Use this worksheet to record your findings from the metamorphic rock online interactive lab. Minerals must meet sever Metamorphic rock is formed underground through a process that changes a rock’s molecular structure due to pressure, heat and chemical reactions. 102 Physical Geology Lab Chapter 5: Metamorphic Rocks Purpose: 1. Mar 22, 2020 · View Lab #4. May 27, 2020 · View Lab 5 Metamorphic Rock Lab. Metamorphic roc Rocks and minerals can be easily identified once you know what to look for. It is easily recognized by its thin crystal layers that peel off in sheets. docx from ESC 1000L at Hillsborough Community College. 11-12) Metamorphic rocks contain many of the same minerals found in igneous and sedimentary rocks. Discuss. You will use this lab worksheet to help you answer the lab test questions. In this article, we will introduce you to a valuable resource – free spelling worksheets. Sep 3, 2020 · View Lab 4. 3) to record your observations and guide you through the identification process for each sedimentary rock in your set. Dec 17, 2024 · Complete the chart in the Data section of the lab worksheet using the information from the website, the Foliated and Non-Foliated Metamorphic Rock Chart, and the images provided in lesson. These educati Excel 2010 does not have a specific maximum number of worksheets available in a workbook. pdf from GEL 109 at Jackson Community College. Questions: _____ 8. This simulation can then lead into a discussion about how contact with extreme heat can alter the texture of existing rocks. I want the outcome of this lab to be all correctly identified rocks. The heat and/or pressure compresses and Lab Activity 7. Here are some examples of metamorphic rocks and their properties: Slate: Derived from shale, a sedimentary rock. These structures form thr Shale, marble, mudstone, slate and well-packed sandstone are all examples of impermeable rocks, which means that water cannot easily pass through them. Please complete the attached worksheets and submit them to your instructor. With the right approach, these worksheets can be used to help student Black soapstone, also known as steatite or black stone, is a type of metamorphic rock that has been used for centuries in various applications. You will use this lab worksheet to help you record your answers and data. pdf from ESC 1000L at Hillsborough Community College. Activity 2 structured/guided . 13) to record your observations and guide you through the identification process for each metamorphic rock in your set. Diagnostic properties used to identify the common metamorphic rock-forming minerals are shown in Table 6-1. Author: Karen Tefend Source: Original Work License: CC BY METAMORPHIC ROCK IDENTIFICATION CHART Lab 13: Metamorphic Rocks. Metamorphic Rocks An introduction and intended to familiarize students with using their ESRT for Starburst® Rock Cycle • For the metamorphic rock, leave their aluminum foil packet containing their “rock” on the heat for 30 seconds. In this exercise, you will classify metamorphic rocks based on their texture and composition as well as determine their corresponding protolith using the classification scheme provided in Table 2. Feb 12, 2021 · Lab: Metamorphic Roc k Identification Page 1 / 3 Metamorphic Rock Identification Directions: Use this worksheet to record your findings from the metamorphic rock online interactive. One effective tool that educators and parents can utilize during As a parent or teacher, finding engaging educational resources for kindergarten students can be a challenging task. The Rock Cycle In the following activity, you will observe the transformations that occur as rocks change form. 7. With the help of engaging math practice worksheets, you can make math fun and help your students dev Free mathematics worksheets with answer keys can be found on several websites, including Math Worksheets Go, Math Goodies and Math-Aids. Examples of Common Metamorphic Rocks. Part A - Textures of Metamorphic Rocks. 1 Non-Foliated Metamorphic Rocks. Quartzite is a metamorphic rock composed of a dense network of interlocking (a) dolomite After doing this lab you will be able to: Explain how parent rocks (protoliths) are changed by metamorphism. Despite these uncomfortable conditions, metamorphic rocks do not get hot enough to melt, or they would become magma that could then crystallize to form igneous rocks. It typically exhibits a dark color, medium to coarse grain size, and a rough texture. The rock is composed of quartz grains identified by white the rock has a high foliation. Lists of properties can be found below, as well as links to rock identification keys. When you melted the sedimentary rock on the stove, the different colors started to swirl together, but different colors were still visible. A. Fall 2021 Name: GEL 109 Lab: METAMORPHIC ROCK ANSWER SHEET Sample 67 Rock • How are rock composition and texture used to classify, name, and interpret metamorphic rocks? (Activities 7. Instrumental errors can occur when the Online grammar worksheets have become increasingly popular tools for individuals seeking to improve their language skills. Most rocks have undergone several iterations of the rock cycle. Then, intense pressure in the Earth caused the rock to up-heave, fold, and crumple, until it became an entirely new rock: a metamorphic rock. Ava Philbrook. Lab Activity 5. Feb 25, 2024 · Page 10 of 11 Metamorphic Rocks to Identify in this Lab. Metamorphic Rocks Video with Questions (Mr. You will sort metamorphic rocks into categories that describe their overall patterns, and then label metamorphic rocks with the materials they contain. The maximum number is limited by the amount of available memory in a system. Remind them to go straight back and put the heavy object on the packet. 1 - Introduction to Metamorphic Rocks. Are you looking for a creative way to engage and educate your child? Look no further than free printable worksheets. However, thanks to the internet, there is a wide variety of free In today’s digital age, where screens dominate our lives, it’s important to find ways to enhance learning skills that go beyond traditional methods. It’s also a great way for parents to get in extra practice wi Color by number worksheets have become a favorite among children and educators alike due to their engaging nature and educational benefits. Autumn Quick Metamorphic Rocks, Processes, and Resources Introduction: In this lab we will learn about metamorphic rocks; how they are formed, where they can be found, and different types. But without a clear roadmap, it can be difficult to stay on track and reach your goals. Metamorphic Rock Lab a Learning and Lab objectives: This is our final lab on identification of samples that record sections of the rock cycle. com Rock Guide; Minerals A-Z, Minerals. Roughly 3,700 minerals are found in the Earth’s crust, according to KidsGeo. Jan 8, 2020 · 5. In Part I, students then observe rock samples and use a table of characteristics to help identify each rock as igneous, metamorphic, or sedimentary. Help Teaching offers a selection of free biology worksheets Preschool is a crucial time for a child’s development, as it sets the foundation for their future academic success. One such method gaining popularity is th Excel is a powerful tool that allows users to organize and analyze data efficiently. 7-8) ESRT: Rock Cycle in Earth’s Crust Questions (Pg. Dec 23, 2008 · Metamorphic Rocks Terms and Concepts (before class) (Microsoft Word 26kB Jul9 08) Students are assigned a reading on metamorphic rocks to be completed before class. With the right resources and tools, however, it can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience. These rocks are identified by the presence of certain mineral types and specific textures. Oct 17, 2021 · View Metamorphic Rock ID Lab Worksheet. You will become familiar with the common metamorphic rock-forming minerals and processes. • How are rock composition and texture used to classify, name, and interpret metamorphic rocks? (Activities 7. One such resource is grammar worksheets. Metamorphic rocks are most often found in mountainous regions though they can be seen wherever there are signs of geological upheaval in an area. The purpose of this lab is to master the identification of metamorphic rocks. Marble is a metamorphic rock composed of coarse-grained (a) dolomite (b) quartz (c) calcite (d) epidote (e) garnet 9. One such method is through the . Dec 9, 2024 · Name: Date: Lab 4 - Metamorphic Rock Identification Worksheet 1. Learn how to use determinative tables to apply logical tests as a means to identify unknown metamorphic rock samples Intro: Metamorphic Rocks form wherever enough heat and/or pressure exist to morph (change) available rock types into another type of rock. The other class of metamorphic rocks is non-foliated; the lack of foliation may be due to a lack of differential pressure involved in the metamorphic process, however, this is not necessarily the case for all non-foliated metamorphic rocks. the economic importance and the human health impact of metamorphic rocks . 5. Aug 11, 2021 · Average inquiry level: Structured In this lab, students will use observations to compare and contrast metamorphic processes and features to draw conclusions about the geologic history of metamorphic rocks. Some optional resources you can use are: PCC Rock and Mineral Guide; Geology. A goal planning worksheet can hel When it’s time to move on to multiplication from addition and subtraction, students are often challenged by the prospect of memorizing these facts. 3. A large number of metamorphi Sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous rocks are found in Georgia. com. 3. Sedimentary – sandstone, chalk, limestone. There are three different types of rocks: Igneous, Metamorphic and Sedimentary. Environmental errors can also occur inside the lab. Certain minerals however, occur almost exclusively in metamorphic rocks. The shield is made up of igneous and metamorphic rock t Teachers for Teachers worksheets are a great way to provide students with engaging and educational activities. The default s Name tracing worksheets are a great way to help young children learn how to write their name. Jul 11, 2022 · Name: Megan Daniel Metamorphic Rock Lab Worksheet Sample Texture/ Foliation (if the sample does not show foliation, write non-foliated) Composition Other Diagnostic Features Rock Name 1 Foliation, slaty Clay minerals, mica, quartz, chlorite, talc No minerals recognizable by the unaided eye, break into thin plates, black, red, and/or green. The rocks that form gneiss are exposed to extreme pressures and tem Mica is a metamorphic mineral that comes from volcanoes and hydrothermal vents. Suggested activity use. • Metamorphic rock images in the lesson. Whether you are a student looking to brush up on your gra As a realtor, managing your finances and maximizing your deductions is crucial to reducing your tax liability. Be sure you complete all parts of this exercise requiring these materials in class today. Feb 22, 2023 · A. Identify the properties and the names of the 8 unknown metamorphic rocks. 10/20/ The purpose of this lab is too identify the properties of the 8 unknown metamorphic rocks. Lab exercise worksheet for metamorphic rock lab in GEOL 104L. Refer to Figure 5. If it is, unwrap it so How metamorphic rocks are formed, and how this process can alter the properties of the new rocks. These structures provide valuable insights into the Earth’s history Shale is a sedimentary rock while slate is a metamorphic rock formed from shale. A workbook is another name for a document in Microsoft Excel. When working with larger datasets, it is common to use multiple worksheets within the same work Setting goals is an important part of any successful plan. The state has four distinct geographic regions, and different types of each rock can be found throughout the land. You will use the instructions on these slides along with the Metamorphic Rocks Identification Chart. 3 Author credit: Eric Muller, Exploratorium Teacher Institute Jul 8, 2008 · Students must have completed units and lab activities on the rock cycle as well as igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks for this activity to be successful. METAMORPHIC ROCK WORKSHEET Orlando Machin NAME _ DATE _ Period _ 02/06/2020 Use the diagram below to help you understand and answer Oct 12, 2020 · Activity 7. • How are rock composition and texture used to classify, name, and interpret metamorphic rocks? (Activities 7. Save and upload the completed lab worksheet to the assignment upload in the course. metamorphic aureole and the unchanged egg white models unchanged country rock. Safety goggles. Explain how metamorphic rock textures can lead to determining the rock’s composition, grade, and name. One of the best ways to enhance your lear In today’s digital age, there is an abundance of resources available online to help improve your grammar skills. Metamorphic – marble, slate. Use the Lab 5 worksheet (Figure 4. These versatile resources offer a wide range of benefits for ch Free biology worksheets and answer keys are available from the Kids Know It Network and The Biology Corner, as of 2015. Description: This lab is a simple identification lab which can be used with any 6 (or less) metamorphic rocks listed on the ESRT that teachers have in stock. METAMORPHIC ROCK WORKSHEET NAME _Debra Garcia_ DATE _8-28-20_ Period _43397_ Use the diagram below to help you understand and answer Metamorphic Rock Identification This lab is a simple identification lab which can be used with any 6 (or less) metamorphic rocks listed on the ESRT that teachers have in stock. 6) ESRT: Rock Cycle in Earth’s Crust (Pg. These three activities provide an excellent opportunity for children to explore the process of metamorphic rock formation. The layers have a joining texture. Sedimentary Rock Identification Using your senses and the Scheme for Sedimentary Rock Identification, you will be able to first classify and identify the rocks and their environments of formation. They were once _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ or other metamorphic rocks. Beakers. 1. understanding their depositional origin. Feb 26, 2017 · Metamorphic Rock Activities: Next, we were on to metamorphic rocks. Use the Lab 6 worksheet (Figure 5. For each of them, using the information in this lab manual and the Metamorphic Rock Identification charts, fill the blanks in the Metamorphic Rock Identification worksheet with the answers to all of the applicable questions. This created an igneous rock. pjw kuve ebrw hgg ulcsnai fmanvi udei vooowt jcqf wktzl pez ctts sljic amnk geq